Category: Courts and Procedure
“Courts and Procedure” articles are your go-to guides for understanding how to navigate the UK courts system effectively. These articles offer practical tips and advice on everything from starting a legal case to presenting evidence in court. Whether you’re dealing with civil lawsuits, criminal charges, or administrative matters, these articles provide straightforward explanations and helpful insights to help you navigate the complexities of the legal process in the UK. They’re essential reading for both legal professionals and anyone looking to understand how the courts work.
How to Check a PCN Online Using Your Registration Number
What is a Penalty Charge Notice (PCN)? A Penalty Charge Notice (PCN) is an official notice issued by local authorities, Transport for London, or other authorised bodies when a driver is believed to have broken certain traffic or parking rules. PCNs are most commonly associated with parking violations, but they can also be issued for…
How to Use Form N9B or N9D for Defence and Counterclaim
Introduction to Forms N9B and N9D When you receive a civil claim in England and Wales, it’s important to respond in the correct way and within the set deadlines. Forms N9B and N9D are official UK court documents designed for this purpose. They allow you to present your defence if you dispute the claim, and…
Deadlines for Challenging Local Authority Decisions Explained
Understanding Local Authority Decision Timeframes Understanding Local Authority Decision Timeframes Local authority decision timeframes refer to the specific periods within which you can challenge, appeal, or seek a review of decisions made by your local council or authority in the UK. These timeframes are critical because they set the legal boundaries for when action must…
How to Claim Compensation for a Data Breach in the UK
Understanding Data Breaches and Your Rights A data breach happens when personal information is accidentally or unlawfully accessed, disclosed, lost, altered, or destroyed without your permission. These incidents can take many forms. For example, a company might accidentally email your details to the wrong person, lose a laptop containing sensitive information, or have its systems…
How to Check and Manage Car Penalty Charges Online UK
What is a Penalty Charge Notice (PCN)? A Penalty Charge Notice (PCN) is an official notice issued by local authorities or certain agencies in the UK when a driver is believed to have broken parking or traffic regulations. The primary purpose of a PCN is to encourage drivers to follow the rules and to help…
How Video and Digital Evidence Is Handled in UK Law
What is Video and Digital Evidence? Video and digital evidence refers to any visual or electronic material that can help prove facts in a legal case. In the UK, this type of evidence is increasingly important in both criminal and civil proceedings, as it can provide a clear and objective record of events. Common Sources…
How to Gather Evidence to Prove Discrimination in the UK
Understanding Discrimination and Its Evidence Understanding Discrimination and Its Evidence Discrimination, in the context of UK law, means being treated unfairly or less favourably because of certain personal characteristics. These characteristics are protected by law to ensure everyone is treated equally in workplaces, by public services, and as consumers. Before you can gather and present…
How to Make a Subject Access Request for Your Data
What is a Subject Access Request (SAR)? A Subject Access Request (SAR) is a legal right under UK data protection law, specifically the UK General Data Protection Regulation (UK GDPR) and the Data Protection Act 2018. It allows you to ask any organisation – such as a business, public authority, employer, or charity – for…
How to Pay a Penalty Charge Notice (PCN) in the UK
What is a Penalty Charge Notice (PCN)? A Penalty Charge Notice (PCN) is an official notice issued by local authorities or certain agencies when a motorist is believed to have broken parking or traffic rules. PCNs are most commonly given for parking offences, such as overstaying in a pay-and-display bay, parking on double yellow lines,…
Starting a Discrimination Claim: Key Steps and Your Rights
Understanding Discrimination Understanding Discrimination Discrimination, in the context of UK law, means being treated unfairly or less favourably because of certain personal characteristics. The main law that protects people from discrimination in England, Wales, and Scotland is the Equality Act 2010. This Act sets out clear rules about what counts as discrimination and who is…