What Are Online Ticket Scams?

What Are Online Ticket Scams?

Online ticket scams are fraudulent schemes where criminals sell fake, invalid, or non-existent tickets to events such as concerts, sports matches, festivals, or theatre performances. Victims believe they are buying genuine tickets, often from what appear to be legitimate websites or sellers, only to discover later that the tickets are worthless or do not exist at all. These scams can leave consumers out of pocket and unable to attend the event they were looking forward to.

Common Types of Online Ticket Scams

  • Fake Ticket Websites: Scammers create convincing websites that closely mimic official ticket sellers or well-known resale platforms. These sites may appear professional and even display fake reviews or logos to build trust. Unsuspecting buyers pay for tickets that are never delivered or receive invalid e-tickets.

  • Counterfeit Tickets: Fraudsters sell physical or digital tickets that look genuine but are actually forged. These tickets may use copied barcodes or event details. Victims only realise the tickets are fake when they are denied entry at the venue.

  • Reselling Invalid or Duplicate Tickets: Some scammers buy tickets legitimately but then sell the same ticket multiple times through different channels. Only the first person to use the ticket gains entry, while others are turned away. In some cases, tickets are resold after being cancelled by the original buyer, making them invalid.

How Online Ticket Scams Affect UK Consumers

Falling victim to a ticket scam can result in significant financial loss, disappointment, and frustration. In addition to losing the money spent on tickets, victims may also incur extra costs such as travel or accommodation for events they cannot attend. These scams are increasingly sophisticated, making it harder for even careful buyers to spot the warning signs.

Under UK consumer law, specifically the Consumer Rights Act 2015 and the Consumer Contracts Regulations 2013, buyers are entitled to clear information and fair treatment when purchasing goods and services online. However, if you buy from an unofficial source or a fraudulent seller, it can be much harder to claim a refund or seek compensation. Scammers often disappear or use false identities, making it difficult to trace them after the fraud has occurred.

Why Awareness Is Essential

With the popularity of online ticket sales, especially for high-demand events, scammers are constantly finding new ways to exploit buyers. It is crucial to be vigilant when purchasing tickets online. Being aware of the common tactics used by scammers and knowing your rights can help you avoid falling victim. Always take time to check the legitimacy of the website or seller and be cautious of deals that seem too good to be true.

By understanding how online ticket scams operate and the risks involved, you can take practical steps to protect your money and enjoy your event with peace of mind.

How to Spot Online Ticket Scams

Spotting an online ticket scam can be challenging, especially when scammers go to great lengths to make their offers look genuine. However, there are several warning signs and practical steps you can take to protect yourself when buying tickets online.

Warning Signs to Watch For

1. Unusually Low Prices:
If a ticket deal seems too good to be true, it probably is. Scammers often lure buyers in with prices far below the standard market rate for popular events. Always compare prices across official ticket sellers and be wary of significant discounts.

2. Unusual Payment Methods:
Legitimate ticket sellers in the UK typically accept credit or debit cards, which offer some consumer protection. Be cautious if a seller asks for payment via bank transfer, cryptocurrency, or gift cards – these methods are much harder to trace and recover if things go wrong.

3. Lack of Seller Information:
A reputable seller will provide clear contact details, including a physical address, phone number, and customer service information. If you struggle to find this information or the seller is only contactable through social media or messaging apps, this is a red flag.

How to Check the Legitimacy of the Website or Seller

Before making any purchase, research the website or individual selling the tickets:

  • Look for reviews or feedback from previous buyers.

  • Check if the website is a member of recognised industry bodies, such as the Society of Ticket Agents and Retailers (STAR).

  • Verify the website’s URL – scammers often use web addresses that closely mimic official sites.

You can also consult expert tips on spotting and avoiding scams for broader guidance on identifying suspicious online behaviour.

Verifying Ticket Details and Event Information

Always double-check the event details and ticket information:

  • Confirm the event date, time, and venue directly with the official organiser or venue website.

  • Ask the seller for proof of purchase or confirmation emails.

  • Be wary of tickets that are not yet on sale to the public or are described as “presale” without legitimate justification.

Common Scam Tactics

Scammers use a variety of tactics to trick buyers, including:

  • Fake e-tickets: Sending forged PDF tickets that won’t scan at the venue.

  • Duplicate tickets: Selling the same ticket to multiple buyers.

  • Impersonating official sellers: Creating fake websites or social media profiles that closely resemble legitimate sellers.

  • Pressure tactics: Urging you to act quickly to avoid missing out, leaving little time to verify the offer.

Legal Protection and Your Rights

Under UK consumer law, if you buy tickets from a business (not a private individual), you are protected by the Consumer Rights Act 2015. This means the tickets must be as described, fit for purpose, and provided with reasonable care. If you pay by credit card for tickets costing over £100, Section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act 1974 may also give you the right to claim a refund from your card provider if things go wrong.

By staying vigilant and following these steps, you can greatly reduce the risk of falling victim to online ticket scams. If you’re unsure about a seller or website, take the time to research and seek further advice before making a purchase.

Can I get a refund if I bought fake tickets from an online seller?

How to Buy Event Tickets Safely Online

When buying tickets for concerts, festivals, sports, or theatre events online, taking a few simple precautions can help you avoid scams and protect your money. Here’s what you should know to make your ticket purchase as safe as possible.

Buy from Official and Authorised Sources

Always try to purchase tickets directly from the event organiser, venue box office, or an authorised ticket seller. Many scams involve fake websites or unofficial resellers that look convincing but have no real tickets to offer. Check the event’s official website for a list of approved ticket outlets. If you’re unsure, contact the venue or organiser to confirm whether a seller is authorised.

Use Secure Payment Methods

When paying for tickets online, use secure payment methods such as credit cards or well-known payment platforms that offer buyer protection. Avoid sending money via direct bank transfer to individuals or sellers you don’t know – this is a common tactic used by fraudsters, and it’s very difficult to recover your money if things go wrong. Under Section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act 1974, purchases over £100 and up to £30,000 made with a credit card may offer you additional protection if something goes wrong with your purchase.

Research the Seller and Event

Before buying, take a few minutes to research both the event organiser and the ticket seller. Look for reviews, check for a physical address and contact details, and see if they are a member of professional associations or regulatory bodies. Be wary of prices that seem too good to be true or sellers who pressure you to act quickly. Scammers often use urgency and low prices to trick buyers.

Keep Records of Your Purchase

Always keep a copy of your order confirmation, payment receipt, tickets (if delivered electronically), and any emails or messages exchanged with the seller. These records will be vital if you need to dispute a transaction or report a scam. Make sure you know how and when your tickets will be delivered, and contact the seller promptly if you don’t receive them as promised.

For more detailed steps and further advice, see our guide on how to buy event tickets safely online. This resource provides practical tips to help you stay safe and enjoy your event with peace of mind.

Can I get a refund if my online ticket purchase turns out to be a scam?

Your Rights When Buying Tickets Online

When you buy tickets online in the UK, you have important rights designed to protect you from scams and unfair practices. Understanding these rights – and the difference between authorised and unauthorised sellers – can help you avoid common pitfalls and know what to do if things go wrong.

Your Rights When Buying Tickets Online

UK Consumer Rights: The Basics

When purchasing tickets online, you’re protected under UK consumer law. This means that if you buy from a legitimate, authorised ticket seller, you have the right to receive genuine tickets as described. If the tickets are not delivered, are fake, or are significantly different from what was advertised, you may be entitled to a refund or replacement.

The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) oversees the enforcement of consumer rights in the UK. The CMA ensures that ticket sellers comply with regulations, including providing clear information about ticket terms, prices, and any restrictions.

Authorised vs Unauthorised Sellers

Authorised sellers are official vendors approved by event organisers or venues. They are bound by consumer protection laws and must provide accurate information and genuine tickets.

Unauthorised sellers or secondary ticketing websites may not have permission to sell tickets for certain events. Purchasing from these sources increases your risk of receiving invalid or counterfeit tickets and may leave you with fewer legal protections. It’s crucial to understand your rights when buying from illegal ticketing websites, as these transactions often fall outside standard consumer safeguards.

If You Receive a Fake or Invalid Ticket

If you discover your ticket is fake or invalid – such as being refused entry at an event – you should:

  • Contact the seller immediately to request a refund.

  • Gather evidence, such as emails, receipts, and screenshots of the listing.

  • Report the incident to your bank or credit card provider, as you may be able to claim a refund through chargeback or Section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act if you paid by credit card.

  • Notify the event organiser, who may be able to verify the ticket’s authenticity and advise on next steps.

If you purchased from an unauthorised or fraudulent seller, you may also wish to report the matter to the police or Action Fraud.

Legal Protections Against Fraud

UK law provides robust protection against online ticket scams. The Fraud Act 2006 makes it a criminal offence to dishonestly make a gain or cause a loss through false representation, which includes selling fake or non-existent tickets. If you believe you have been a victim of ticket fraud, this law is there to support you.

The CMA also takes action against businesses that breach consumer law, helping to ensure that ticket buyers are treated fairly and transparently.


By knowing your rights and understanding the risks involved with different types of sellers, you can better protect yourself when buying tickets online. If you’re unsure about a website or want more detail on your rights in specific situations, explore resources from the CMA or read more about the Fraud Act 2006.

How can I prove and report if I received a fake ticket?

What to Do If You Fall Victim to an Online Ticket Scam

If you discover you’ve been caught out by an online ticket scam, it’s important to act quickly to limit the damage and improve your chances of getting your money back. Here’s what you should do:

1. Act Immediately

As soon as you suspect you’ve been scammed, stop all contact with the seller or website. Do not provide any further personal or payment information. If you paid by credit or debit card, contact your bank or card provider straight away. They may be able to stop the transaction, freeze your account, or help you recover your money.

2. Keep All Evidence

Collect and save every piece of correspondence and documentation related to the scam. This includes emails, receipts, screenshots of the website, payment confirmations, and any messages exchanged with the seller. These records will be vital when seeking a refund or reporting the scam.

3. Report the Scam

Reporting the incident not only helps you but also protects others from falling victim. For step-by-step guidance on how to report a scam, follow the recommended process. Reporting ensures authorities are aware of new scams and can take action against fraudsters.

4. Seek Refunds or Compensation

Under UK consumer law, you may have options to recover your money:

  • Credit Card Payments: If you paid more than £100 (but less than £30,000) by credit card, Section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act 1974 may make your card provider jointly liable for the loss. Contact your card provider to start a claim.

  • Debit Card Payments: If you used a debit card, ask your bank about the chargeback scheme. This isn’t a legal right, but many banks offer it to help recover funds from fraudulent transactions.

  • Other Payment Methods: If you paid through a payment service (like PayPal), check their buyer protection policies.

For detailed information on your rights and practical steps to reclaim your money, see our guide to refunds and compensation on purchases.

5. Protect Your Personal Information

If you shared sensitive details (such as your address, date of birth, or bank information), take extra precautions. Change your passwords, monitor your accounts for unusual activity, and consider contacting credit reference agencies to place a fraud alert on your file.

6. Prevent Further Loss

Be wary of follow-up scams. Fraudsters sometimes contact victims again, pretending to offer help or refunds. Never pay upfront fees for “recovery services” or share more personal information.


By taking these steps, you can help minimise the impact of an online ticket scam, increase your chances of getting your money back, and protect yourself from future fraud. If you need more advice, explore our resources on how to report a scam and your rights to refunds and compensation on purchases.

Can I claim a refund if I paid by debit card or PayPal?

Additional Resources and Support

Staying informed and knowing where to turn for help are key steps in protecting yourself from online ticket scams. If you’ve been affected by a scam or want to learn more about your rights and how to stay safe, there are several trusted resources and organisations that can provide guidance and support.

Get Help and Report Scams

If you suspect you’ve bought a fake ticket or fallen victim to a scam, it’s important to act quickly. Reporting the incident to the relevant authorities can help protect others and may improve your chances of recovering your money. You can also seek advice on your rights under the Consumer Rights Act 2015, which protects you when buying goods and services online, including event tickets.

Further Advice on Consumer Rights and Fraud Prevention

Understanding your consumer rights is essential when buying tickets online. If you need more information on how to spot scams, what to do if you’ve been scammed, or how to report fraud, you can find expert tips on spotting and avoiding scams. These resources offer practical advice on recognising suspicious offers, verifying ticket sellers, and taking action if things go wrong.

Stay Informed and Buy Safely

Online ticket scams are constantly evolving, so it’s important to stay vigilant. Always use secure payment methods, check for official seller accreditation, and avoid deals that seem too good to be true. Keeping up to date with the latest advice helps you make safer choices and reduces the risk of falling victim to fraud.

By making use of trusted resources and staying cautious, you can enjoy peace of mind when buying tickets online. If you have any doubts or questions, don’t hesitate to seek further advice and keep learning about how to protect yourself and your money.


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